| Author(s) | Bakker, Peter, Norval Smith & Tonjes Veenstra |
| Date of publication | 1995 |
| Compilation title | Pidgins and creoles: an introduction |
| Editor(s) | Jacques Arends, Pieter Muysken & Norval Smith (eds.) |
| Pages | 165-168 |
| Publisher | John Benjamins |
| Place | Amsterdam |